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The word Sufi, according
to Greek and Arabic
etymologies, means "wisdom" for the one, and "purity" for the other. However,
both concepts clearly suggest one and the same ideal. Wisdom is only there
when the mind is purified from preconceived ideas, the burdens of dogma
and an unrestful conscience. As to the origin of Sufism, one could say
that it is also just as ancient as the concepts of wisdom and purity,
which have always been the inspiration of devotional worship all down
the ages. Sufism is not a cult nor is it a school of theology. Sufism
is an open door, an attitude of truest sympathy towards all beliefs. As
the essence of all religious ideals, Sufism has been appropriated by large
cultural and religious streams during different periods in history, but
without ever losing its own identity.
When pronouncing the word Sufism, the 'ism' has a tendency to confine
the understanding of wisdom, which is in truth beyond limitations and
could never be identified with only one belief, although there are as
many descriptions of wisdom as there are seekers on the path. Wisdom might
perhaps be recognisable but can not be tangible nor, even less, subject
to definition. Therefore, for the one who is truly wise there is only
the reality of wisdom itself, beyond all speculative interpretations.
As soon as one attempts to define abstract concepts, one is taken
away into the labyrinth of one's own thoughts which descend into speculative
descriptions, and one builds up one's own illusions which, added to the
many which one picks up, together with numerous impressions and influences,
constitute our mind world. Then, when putting one's beliefs and understandings
into words, these tend to deviate from the original ideas, which were
themselves only arbitrary concepts, and it is the result of all this which
is so often presented as being the one and only truth.
For a Sufi, the diversity of religious names and forms are like
veils covering the phenomena of the Spirit of Guidance manifested at all
levels of evolution. This explains why one of the great ideals of the
Sufi is the awakening of a broader outlook, with deeper insight into the
tragic misunderstandings which divide earnest followers of various cultural
and philosophical traditions.
All religions are in their origin of Divine inspiration, but, like
the image of water poured into different coloured glasses, as soon as
Divine inspiration becomes formulated in human thought it acquires the
image of one's thinking. We then call one religion Hinduism, another Buddhism,
and still another Zoroastrianism, while others are called Judaism, Christianity,
Islam, as well as many other religious denominations, known or unknown
to the world at large.
A Sufi, by definition, is a religious soul whose nature is to be
freed from imposed theories, and who is perfectly conscious that life
is not necessarily just what one might think it to be. For a Sufi, life
is not only lived at the level of physical experience, nor only at the
levels of thought and feeling, but also, and most importantly, at a still
higher level of consciousness where the self is no more a barrier separating
reality from illusion. At this level of consciousness there are no limitations
nor opposites, nor any place for dualistic speculation on the subject
of the Divinity. When trying to explain God one only fashions an individual
concept, limited to the size of one's own mind world.
Another subject found in Sufi teachings is the alchemy of happiness,
which, as we know from fairy tales, is the use of a magic formula to turn
base metal into gold. This mystical legend symbolises so beautifully the
fundamental principle of the Inner School of the Sufis, where deep consideration
is offered to training the ego along a thorny path known as the art of
personality, and where false identification and illusory aspirations are
less of a hindrance in discovering the Divine Presence hidden as a pearl
in one's heart. This requires constant efforts in forging the character
into a living example of wisdom, so as to become a bringer of happiness
to brothers and sisters of all beliefs.
Happiness, which is a birthright, although we are not always conscious
of that privilege, is only there to the extent that one becomes a source
of happiness for others, through trying to appreciate the good in others,
and overlooking that which disturbs when not in accord with one's own
thinking; through trying to see the point of view of others, even though
these might be contrary to one's own; and through trying to attune oneself
to the rhythm of all those one meets, and in whose presence there might
be a lesson to learn.
Hazrat Inayat Khan came to us with a message of Spiritual Liberty,
revealing thereby the real nature of spirituality as inherent to liberty
of thought and feeling. Another great teaching of our Master is the Unity
of Religious Ideals, which implies being liberated from such feelings
as 'my religion' as opposed to 'your religion.' The religion of our time
is destined to be the religion of the heart, and since there are many
hearts, there are just as many religious ideals springing forth from one
and the same source, wherein wisdom and purity prevail. When the doors
of the temple of the heart are open, humility awakens upon finding oneself
face to face with the living God within.
The message of Love, Harmony and Beauty is like a Divine stream
of spiritual evolution flowing onwards throughout our daily lives, and
this awakening to purity and wisdom is the true essence of all that is
understood by the term 'Sufi.'
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